Comb the hair smooth toward the center of the section at the top of the head and twist it up into a knot and clip with a butterfly clip to secure it.Next, make parting lines on each side of the head just along the parietal ridge to isolate the hair at the top of the head. Start by making a clean parting line from the point just behind the ears on one side to the matching point on the opposite side.Leave a one-half inch band of hair to hang loose around the perimeter of the hairline. To do seven-section parting, divide the scalp into seven sections: top, right side, left side, right crown, left crown, right nape and left nape. Cosmetology courses teach sectioning techniques including four-section, five-section and seven-section parting. Graduation is a style of hair cutting where the hair is cut progressively shorter towards the back to create a curvy shape.The longer layers give the illusion of length and the shorter layers create volume. Layering means creating variable lengths of hair through an established cut.Razoring is a technique used to create wispy layers or to remove volume and thin the hair.When hair is held so that the ends point to the ceiling, it is at 180 degrees. When it's pointing to the side and parallel to the floor, it's at 90 degrees. When the ends point to the floor, that's considered to be zero degrees of elevation. Elevation refers to which direction the hair is pointing when you're holding it to cut.Angle indicates the position of the scissors when cutting you may be holding them vertically, horizontally, or at 45 degrees.You need to understand some of the specialized terms stylists use when talking about cutting hair so that you can follow instructions more easily. X Research sourceįamiliarize yourself with terminology. Avoid bangs unless you go with a slightly off-center curtain bang. Consider a bang, especially a side-swept bang to create the illusion of a shorter forehead for the person with this longer face shape. Avoid flat, long straight hair because this will make the face look even longer. It's best to avoid straight lines, straight bangs and straight or flat hair for this face shape. The idea here is to soften the face so wispy bangs and wavy styles help to create this effect. Go for a style that offers more fullness lower on the face and less fullness at the forehead. A layered top that provides fullness and height and thinned out hair below the cheekbones all work to lengthen the look of the face and give the illusion of a narrower chin line. An oval face shape is considered to be the one shape that can wear any type of style. A hairstyle should work with a person's face shape and complement his or her features.
Continue until you have as many layers as you want.
Pull some out for the next part, and work on that layer. Clip up most of the hair to work on the bottom layer. However, you can also use clips to work on individual layers at time.X Research source To add layers, work down through the hair, shortening from the top to the bottom. The flipping technique helps to give natural layers to the hair, so if you're happy with that, you don't need to add any more layers.You have to find what works best for each hair type. Others swear by short layers, with the top layer being 5 to 6 inches long.While you're cutting, shape the hair to follow the shape of the person's head. Just make sure it's at least 2 inches all over the person's head. However, you can also go for very short.
#Haircutting diagram professional#
Professional Hair Stylist Expert Interview. X Research source Long layers often work well, with the shortest layer starting at chin length and the rest of the layers going down from there.
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